Buying a New Horse Trailer

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By Fred Waters

There are certain things you should consider when buying a new horse trailer. After all, you want make sure that you’re getting a safe, quality trailer that meets the needs of your horse(s), as well as your own needs.

The first and foremost thing you should consider when shopping for a new horse trailer is your horse(s). Keep in mind that horses are claustrophobic by nature. Therefore, a trailer with plenty of room, light, and ventilation will create less stress on the horse. In turn, the horse will load more easily and will travel more comfortably. He will also be less likely to injure himself and will be less likely to suffer from stress-related health problems such as shipping fever, dehydration, and colic.

The Importance of the Size of the Horse

The size of your horse is a very important factor to consider. Most likely, you don’t enjoy being cramped-up in tight quarters when you travel. And, neither does your horse! If the horse doesn’t have enough room to move its legs forward and sideways, it could lose its balance while moving. Narrow trailers and trailers with full center dividers can potentially cause the horse to scramble, because he does not have enough space to spread his legs to keep his balance. Be aware that slant load trailers are not styled for horses that are over 15.3h, and the length of the stall is not long enough to allow the horse freedom of movement. Horses over 15.3h should have at least 7 feet of stall length and 3 feet of head area - 10 feet overall. In the past, a 7 foot tall trailer was considered extra tall.

Today, however, it isn’t unusual for trailers to be 7'4" to 7'6" tall. This height should be considered for any horse over 15.3h. There should also be enough room for the horse to lower its head to remove debris (hay dust and other contaminants in the trailer) by coughing, in order to keep his respiratory tract clear.

Make sure there are no sharp edges or protrusions anywhere on the trailer. (Check both inside and out.) Look at the floor boards. These should run the length of the trailer (vertically), not across the trailer (horizontally), and there should be good support underneath.

Floor mats and ramps should be non-slip. Ramps should not be steep. If it’s a step-up trailer, the horse should be able to walk out headfirst when unloading. (Step-up trailers can be dangerous when backing the horse out, because the horse can slip under the trailer and possibly receive a major injury, as a result.)

For safer trailering, rubber torsion suspension is available on almost all newer trailers. This type of suspension greatly reduces the amount of shock. As a result, the horse absorbs less shock through the floor of the trailer, thereby reducing stress to the horse. Also, if the trailer should have a flat tire, rubber torsion suspension allows the remaining three wheels to maintain the trailer until you can get to a safe place to change the tire.

Quick-release mechanisms on all tie rings, center dividers, chest bars, and butt bars are a must-have for safety and convenience. Construction material and all other parts should be strong enough to hold up to the largest, strongest horse you will be hauling. In fact, the strength of the trailer, not its weight, should be your first priority, if you have large horses to haul. How well will the trailer hold up to a panicky horse or in a traffic accident?

Now that you’ve taken into consideration the needs of your horse(s), it’s time to consider your own needs. Do you need a trailer for hauling horses long distances or short distances? If you’ll be frequently traveling long distances, will you need a dressing room for showing or a gooseneck for sleeping? Are you comfortable towing a large rig across the country? (Keep in mind that, once you’ve chosen the right horse trailer for you, you’ll need to buy a tow vehicle to pull the trailer.)

These are just a few of the considerations when purchasing a new horse trailer.

Neva Scheve is the author of The Complete Guide to Buying, Maintaining, and Servicing a Horse Trailer. She and her husband Tom are the owners of EquiSpirit Horse Trailers. Built for your horse's safety.
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A Dog is for Life, Not Just for Christmas

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By S. Roberts

Every year, around Christmas time the RSPCA make appeals to everyone to think before buying a puppy or any other pet as a Christmas present. The RSPCA's message is "A dog is for life, not just for Christmas". This prompt is to make people think, and to consider the implications of owning a pet.

It is a wonderful experience to see your child's face light up when you present them with an adorable puppy. There's no getting away from that, however it doesn't last very long and it is only one side of the coin.

Puppies are hard work. They chew, they soil, they can interrupt sleep, they dig and they demand a lot of attention, it's rather like taking on another child.

Although puppy's grow quickly, their education is a slow process, even if you have an intelligent breed. During your puppy's education and socialisation you need to remain calm and patient at all times, and above all you must be consistent, even if you are at the end of your tether. One small slip up confuses your pup and can set his education back.

Puppies tend to take up a lot of time, Just like a child. Your puppy would need walking (come rain, blizzard or shine) training, feeding, brushing, cleaning up after, as well as playing with. Children soon loose interest with all these chores and they inevitably fall to the parents. Do you have time for all these little jobs every day? If not your bored depressed little puppy will probably eat your sofa.

Of course puppy farms are applying hard sell tactics in the run up to Christmas. They prey on people who are unsure if they should buy a puppy or not. The puppy farms force people into making rash decisions that are not thought through properly. The salesmen may say "Well, someone else is interested in this pup", of course there isn't anyone else, they just want to force the sale by making the buyers think that they may loose the chance of buying the cute little puppy they have shown interest in. The puppy farmers are not concerned if you are ready and able to take on a puppy, they are only thinking of the wonderful Christmas they can have once they have their hands on your cash.

Christmas day will no doubt be a wonderful day with your new puppy and your happy children. Any puppy mishaps will be regarded as little accidents and mischievous behaviour and all pups’ naughtiness will be heart warming and laughed off.

Six to eight months down the line, puppy is still having little accidents. Puppy is now a big puppy, and proving to be a bit of a handful. The kids have lost interest and everything is covered in dog hairs

This is when the RSPCA see a boom in puppies that have been placed into their care. The RSPCA can not possibly re-home every adorable puppy that comes to them. Anyway, who wants your unruly puppy at the RSPCA when they can go to the puppy farm and buy a younger, smaller and cuter puppy there?

The fact is that some cute adorable pups that find themselves at the RSPCA have to be destroyed, due to no fault of their own, other than nobody want them.

Happy Christmas Pup!


S. Roberts write for http://www.santaspostbag.co.uk/ Read more Christmas articles at http://www.santaspostbag.co.uk/christmas-articles.html If you publish this article ‘A Dog is for Life not just for Christmas’ please link to http://www.santaspostbag.co.uk/ - Thanks
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Differences in Professional Breeders and "Backyard" Breeders

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By Connie Limon

Early in the lives of the Shih Tzu puppies, the very best of care is crucial to well-rounded Shih Tzu puppy development. Dams and their litters do not survive alone. There is more to raising Shih Tzu and the Toy breed puppies in general than truly meets the eye.

Not only does one need to carefully consider the pedigrees and health histories of each mating, but one must continue to study to become an expertise in general puppy care. Yes, there is much, much more to breeding than just putting two dogs together and allowing nature to take its course. Dog breeding is a science. It is a discipline. It is a profession.

Shih Tzu breeding must be carefully thought out and is most definitely a profession that does require specialized knowledge. Regardless of the location of your breeding establishment, whether it is in your backyard, your garage, basement or an establishment that is especially built for breeding purposes, you the breeder is who makes your establishment professional or non-professional. The breeder is who determines what type of establishment, professional or non-professional, the breeding establishment is. Location, such as the backyard, basement or buildings especially designed for breeding purposes does not determine whether or not the establishment is professional.

If a breeder fails in their responsibilities to the early lives of Shih Tzu puppies, it is either through ignorance or lack of commitment. Ignorance, lack of knowledge and lack of commitment more closely defines the “backyard” breeder, and or those raising puppies in puppy mills. The committed and professional breeder realizes there is no real profit in rearing a litter of Shih Tzu puppies other than the satisfaction of doing the best job possible.

Once Shih Tzu puppies open their eyes the real work and expense of rearing a litter begins. Shih Tzu puppies begin to display individual character traits. It is at this time that Shih Tzu puppies rely more heavily upon the breeder and less with the dam. The professional breeder recognizes and readily assumes the responsibilities of caring for a Shih Tzu litter and does not abandon them to their dam’s care alone.

A large Shih Tzu litter may require supplementary feeding while continuing to allow the dam and offspring full access to each other. Smaller or premature Shih Tzu puppies often require supplementary feeding around the clock. The healthy brood matron should be vibrant, should not carry excess weight nor appear undernourished. An emotionally and physically healthy dam consistently maintains an active and lively interest in her puppies and environment. The professional breeder must be observant enough to care for the captain (the brood matron) just as well as to care for the Shih Tzu litter providing her with adequate food, water and emotional support.

There are very distinctive differences between the “backyard” unprofessional breeder and the professional breeder, some of which are detailed here in this article. There are many other differences, far too many to mention in one article.

Author: Connie Limon. I raise Shih Tzu puppies from top champion bloodlines. Visit us, sign up for our newsletter and purchase online at: http://www.stainglassshihtzus.com
This article is FREE to publish with resource box.

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Pet Health Insurance

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By Jennifer Bailey

Many people are unaware that they can insure their pets in the United States. Whether or not pets really need to be insured is a moot point.

If your pet has an accident or is stricken with cancer, you would want the best possible treatment to increase its chances of survival. Advances in veterinary science have seen newer techniques and newer levels of care. Without insurance, it would be difficult to afford these treatments. From ultrasound and chemotherapy to radiation and surgery, pet healthcare is becoming increasingly 'high-tech.'

Pet insurance is very similar to human insurance. There are a number of pet insurance companies online, and it takes no time at all to sign up. The premiums are between $100 and $1,000 for a year. You can start your policy when your pet is a few weeks old. There are over 135 million cat and dog owners in the country; more than 60% of homes own a dog or a cat, and not even 1% of those individuals have insurance. Though pet insurance has been around for probably twenty years, it is only now that it is beginning to be taken seriously. Pet insurance in places like Sweden and the U.K is something pet owners almost take for granted.

Pet insurance covers all kinds of emergencies, injuries and illnesses, as well as visits to the vet's office, prescription fees, tests to diagnose ailments, x-rays, etc. Some cover an unlimited number of accidents and more than 6,000 ailments. And you can get the best treatment from any licensed vet or specialist worldwide. Some employers have started offering pet insurance to potential employees as an incentive; it makes sense, considering more than 30% of Americans stay home when their pets are ill.


Pet Health provides detailed information on Pet Health, Pet Health Insurance, Pet Health Care, Pet Health Advice and more. Pet Health is affiliated with Pet Care Products.
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Setting Up A Tropical Fish Tank Setup

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By Greg Edwards

Setting up a tropical fish tank is explained below. Depending upon the fish you are going to keep and other data, modify the procedure according to your requirement.

The equipment needed to set up a tropical fish tank are heater, replacement filter media, aquarium filter, aquarium gravel, and an aquarium along with decorations either real or fake plants.

The amount of effort needed to set up a tropical fish tank is same as having a cat or a dog as pets. Unless you work hard at it, it is not an easy job to set up and maintain a tropical fish tank. Every week maintenance work is to be performed along with frequent change of water. The fish has to be fed at least once in a day. If you do not mind these hard work, then look forward to the pleasure of keeping a tropical fish at home.

Analyze the type of fish which you will put in the aquarium prior to the purchase. Certain types of tropical fish grow up to twelve inches or more in length. If you are sure of the type of fish you will be keeping it will be easier to decide the size of the tank needed. Beginners should start with a ten or twenty gallon aquarium and use it to stock hardier and smaller variety of fish.

The aquarium should not be placed near heater vents or windows so that it will not affect the temperature and light of the tank. The temperature of the tank is affected by the sunlight which enters through windows. Such an exposure to light may lead to algae problems too. The stand which carries the aquarium should be be capable of taking the load and weight of the aquarium.

While buying the aquarium and equipment, decide the type of filter to be used. The heater should be capable of the heating the tank properly. Buy one to one and half pounds of gravel for each gallon of water.

While washing the aquarium do not use detergents or soap and use only water. The tropical fish will be harmed by the left over residue of the soap. The gravel should be washed well before it was placed in the tank. The decorations and plants can be added after the cleaned gravel is placed in the tank.

Flow of water on to the aquarium can be controlled by placing a saucer or plate in the middle and by directing the flow of water to it. Add water which is corresponding to room temperature. Remove all the chemicals in the water including chloramine and chlorine by using suitable removing agent. Do not fill the tank to the brim since when the arm is placed in the aquarium the water will overflow and mess up the surroundings.

Allow nearly 15 minutes so that the heater's thermostat gets adjusted to the temperature of the water and plug all other accessories and turn on the power supply. Wait for a while before putting the fish in to aquarium since the water has to be recycled to a suitable condition. Add only a couple of fish at a time to enable the filters complete the biological process according to the number of fishes thriving in the tank.

Thinking of setting up a tropical fish tank setup? Read Tropical Fish Secrets Definitive Guide.

Visit the website link for more details => Setting Up A Tropical Fish Tank Setup
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How To Choose The Perfect Dog Name For Your Puppy

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By Richard Cussons

So you've brought home your new puppy, it's time to name your new animal friend but you’re running short on ideas. Choosing a name for your dog can be hard if you aren't feeling very creative, so here we give you a head start with the basics and some great ideas to help you choose the perfect name for your puppy.

Three Basic Dog Name Guidelines

1. Pick a name your dog can easily recognize. Dogs usually respond better to one or two syllable names. If you do want to go for a dramatic and unusual long name, consider whether you can easily shorten it to something a bit simpler for your dog to understand.

2. Avoid dog names that sound like the standard commands of No, Stay, Sit, Come, Down or Fetch. For example "Joe" is probably too close to "No". It can be difficult for dogs to tell the difference between similar sounding words.

3. Choose a name that's both easy to call out and one that you are happy calling out. Remember, you will be calling your dog's name out in public places at times and shouting out “Parsnip“ in the local park, may leave you feeling a little embarrassed! You also want a name that will work well when you are straining your voice to call your pet as he disappears into the sunset chasing after a rabbit!

Looking For Dog Name Inspiration

Start with the obvious. Take a long hard look at your new little friend he may be telling you his name without you knowing. Look at his appearance, behavior, personality, and disposition. Names like Spot or Red may come to mind. How about Bandit for a dog who steals things or Rebel for a stubborn dog?

Then look elsewhere for inspiration. You can name your dog after another famous dog, for example Pluto, Pongo, Lassie or Digby. What about your favourite sports, movie, music or comic strip star?

How about choosing a dog name after a member of your family or friend of a figure from history like Napoleon, Alexander the Great or Rasputin? Take a look at your environment or think about your favourite place they will give you more ideas.

Remember, the dog name you choose for your puppy says as much about you as it does about your pet. It shows how you view your dog and your relationship with him. But other people may judge your dog’s character by reference to its name and might therefore react negatively or fearfully to a ‘dominating’ name when meeting it. It is a good idea to use a dog name that conveys the image you want your pet to have.

Also, pick a name that will grow with the pet. For example "Tiny" may be less appropriate for a full-grown dog.

Whichever method you choose, have a good time doing it and choose a name that you will want to keep.

Teaching Your Puppy Its Name

Pick a dog name that pleases you and stick to it. It can be confusing for your puppy if you keep changing your mind. Your dog will learn his or her new name quickly if you use it often. When you call your pet, use his name. Do not say "here puppy". Calling your pet by his name will help him to become familiar with it and with your voice as well.

If choosing a long name keep in mind the shortened version. A long name will inevitably be shortened, but it may ruin the effect that you were originally looking for.

Above all have fun and choose a name you really like. Your puppy will undoubtedly become your best friend and only you can find just the right name.

Richard Cussons is a dog lover with a passion for helping people with their dogs. Discover more about dog names, puppy care and traning at http://www.all-about-puppies.com/dog_names.htm l

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Choosing A Unique Dog Name

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By Andrew Strachan

If you are thinking of getting a new puppy or if you have just bought a dog, it's probably getting to the stage where you are trying to think of a unique name for your new pet. Thinking of a unique name for your dog can be quite difficult, especially when you are not feeling very creative.

When you choose a name, it's important to choose a good one as that name will be with your dog for life. You don't want to give a big strong male dog a cutsie name or similarly a male name to a delicate female dog. To help you get those creative juices flowing and think of a name for your dog, we have a few pointers that may help.

The main thing to consider when tyrying to choose a unique name for your dog, is whether your dog will be able to distinguish his or her name from your normal everyday commands. If you think about it for a moment, calling your dog 'Joe' or 'Boe' may very well confuse your pet when your actually trying to say 'NO'. Other similar sounds are 'Sit', 'Stay', 'Fetch', 'Down' etc.

Try and choose a unique name that is easy for your dog to pick up on. Usually one or two syllabul words are easier to distinguish from background noise especially when your dog gets hard of hearing. Another point to consider when choosing a name, is whether you would feel comfortable calling your dog at the top of your voice in the middle of a crowded park. Novelty names may sound appealing at first but can leave you feeling embarrassed or even worse, unwilling to call your dog when out in public.

Sometimes, waiting a few days after getting your new dog before choosing your unique name can make the process much easier. The reason for this, is that you may pick up on little characteristics of your new dog that will give you some inspiration. If your new puppy loves to steal things and hide them in their bed, how about 'Sinbad'? Maybe your new dog is a brave little soul and has the strength and character of a lion, maybe 'Leo' would suit your new dog.

Another great source of unique dog names, is from books and television. Do you have a favourite cartoon character or a favourite childhood hero? There are literally hundreds of possibilities.

Choosing a unique dog name can be a lot of fun and will endow your dog with a new identity within your family. Take a little time and do a bit of research and you will soon find the perfect name for your new pet.


Article By Andrew Strachan. Find lots more information about dogs names and different types of dogs at http://www.types-of-dogs.com Lots of help and advice too.
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Cats Make Great Pets If You Understand Them

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By Ian White

Anyone wanting a new kitten should be a cat lover. Let’s face it, folks, cats are just different from dogs. Cats do not usually perform any special tricks, and they certainly do not guard your possessions while you are away. In fact, the only thing you can be guaranteed of by having a cat is that a mouse won’t last long if they creep into your home.

Cats are loved by many because of their independence. Cats have a life, so to speak. Most cats do not follow you around the home with their tongues hanging out of their mouths waiting on your attention. While they do love their owners fiercely, cats will not grovel like a dog and worship and fawn over their owners. Cats are perfectly content simply being themselves--and they do not seem to need constant reassurance, unlike canines.

This does not mean cats do not need love and affection, it simply means cats are not “fragile” characters. In fact, cats exude a self assurance which can often be misunderstood as aloofness or coldness. Yet, cats are far from aloof or unfeeling. They feel deeply and love deeply. If a cat comes to sit on your lap, you know you are truly loved.

Anytime the family thinks about bringing a new pet into the home, it is exciting. Cats are a favorite of many because as kittens they are so entertaining to watch. Cats have a mind all of their own and only a true cat lover can even claim to understand the psyche of a feline. Cats are mysterious animals, which is part of the draw to them. While cats have been brought into the home, their instincts still remain. Cats adopt their owners and will even go out and provide “dinner.” Many cat owners have stepped out on the stoop to find a dead mouse, opossum, or mole waiting for them. Now, that is love and loyalty!

If you are planning to bring a cat into your home, you should look at it as a life long commitment. Cats can live fifteen years and beyond. You should also understand that as cats mature, they will often sleep and laze around the home. If you are wanting a cat to entertain you throughout her life, you should seriously think about whether a cat is the pet for you. Kittens are very entertaining and young cats are always curious and open for a challenge. However, older cats aren’t easily excitable and usually prefer to watch the antics in the home from a distance.

When you have made the decision to bring a new cat into your home, you will have to decide between a domestic or purebred cat. If you choose to go with a purebred cat, you can be guaranteed of size and appearance, and possibly temperament. There are more than 40 breeds to choose from, so do your homework. You will want to research the grooming requirements of the breed you are considering, along with the general disposition of the breed.

Domestic cats come in all colors and shapes. When you look at any cat, there are some things you should consider. For instance, while all cats are fairly in proportion to each other, there are some cats which are more lanky and lean than others. These cats will be the ones who may be more interested in running and exploration. The chunkier, heavier cat will probably be more laid back and not get into too big a hurry about anything. You have a choice between a domestic long hair or domestic short hair cat.

When picking out your kitten, you should understand that kittens should not have an odor. While puppies do tend to have a smell about them, kittens do not. You should observe the entire litter of kittens. Do any of them have crusty eyes or a runny nose? If so, you may want to reconsider choosing a kitten from that litter. You certainly shouldn’t take one home simply because you feel sorry for it, either. Especially if you have other pets in your home. All of the kittens should have bright and clear eyes and be very alert.

You should handle the kittens. Their fur should be soft and silky, and never stiff or dry. Likewise, their coat should not feel oily or greasy. When you are petting the kitten, you should run your hands along her skin to ensure she has no sores. When you are holding each kitten, place them up to your face and nuzzle them. Listen for any breathing noises. You should not hear any raspy or breathy breathing. If you do, this is possibly a signal that the kitten has a respitory infection.

After visiting with the kittens, instinct will usually dictate to you which kitten is your match. You may feel the rowdy, rambunctious kitten will fit the best into your lively home. Or, you may decide the laid back kitten is more your speed, especially if you have a quiet home. Once you have made your decision and chosen your kitten, you should have a kennel waiting for travel. You should never try to ride in a car with a cat unless they are restrained or in a kennel. While most dogs love car rides, cats tend to scare. They can cower under your feet and this can lead to a wreck.

When you bring your new kitten into your home, you should immediately show her where the litter box, food and water are located. You should also have a supply of cat toys on hand to distract the cat from missing her mom and litter mates. While this cannot entirely be avoided, lavishing attention on a new kitten will do wonders in the transition to her new family.

You should expect your new kitten to explore every nook and cranny in the home. This is a necessary part of a kitten’s disposition. (Even older cats seem to perk up when a new piece of furniture is brought into a home they have lived in for years.) You will want to kitten proof your home. You should keep the lids down on the toilet, and you may want to remove potted plants and the like until your cat learns the rules.

Cats are social creatures, and they can learn the rules of their new environment with consistency. While you may think they do not understand what you are saying, this is not true. If you have a new kitten who wants to walk across the kitchen counter or dining room table, simply rattling a newspaper at her and saying “down” will teach her to stay off. With time you will be able to put the newspaper away and simply speak the command.

Kittens can add joy to any home. Part of the fun is knowing the kitten is oblivious to the fact that she is the center of attention. She is not trying to gain your attention by performing. She is simply being a cat. You should also not be upset if your kitten is not interested in being a lap cat. While she may be content for a few moments on your lap, kittens have to roam, play and explore. As your cat matures she will be more inclined to take it easy curled up on your lap. Until then, just make her feel loved and you will have a feline that will adore you and her new home.


Author Ian White is founder of cat-breeders.biz This extensive online directory includes listings by private breeders, and occasional hobby or family breeders. Those seeking kittens can locate and match with appropriate breeders. Cat-Breeders.biz automates the matching of kittens for sale with kitten wanted entries, with daily email notifications to all parties. Cat Lovers and Breeders find more information
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Aisle Safety For Horse Barns

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By Jason T. Atilia

One of the most overlooked parts of horse barns is the barn aisle. Stalls and tack room are designed with function and comfort, which sometimes lead to poor aisle layout. However, Christine Bakarat, horse enthusiast and designer of several horse barns, insists that barn aisles are just as important as stalls and grooming areas. According to Bakarat, barn aisles serve multiple purposes. Makes sense because for horses, the barns are their living space and driveway in one. Needless to say, barn aisles are high-traffic areas with both equine and human activities. I suggest that you follow Bakarat's simple guidelines in building or redesigning your barns for human and equine safety.

Poorly structured horse barns with improperly maintained aisles are annoying and in most cases, hazardous. The recommended doorway width for barns is eight to twelve feet, depending on the barn area. Ideally, aisles should follow the same width. This enables traffic without overcrowding. Bakarat proposes a simple reference to determine the sufficiency of the width of your barn aisles. First, two horses can pass side by side through it without touching. There should be a comfortable space between the two animals because horses are territorial animals. Second, the aisles are wide enough if a horse can turn around without bumping the stalls. This makes maneuvering horses indoors easier, especially if the feed and tack are inside the barn. Third, a person can pass through the aisle without getting bumped or nipped by the equine occupants of each stall.

Aside from adequate aisle width, ceiling heights should also be considered. Standard heights are pegged at seven and eight feet, but Bakarat insists that ceiling heights depend on the type of horses bred. She offers two options for horse barns which will work for all horses: very high ceilings or ceilings that are very low. Indeed, these are wise options. Why? To give you an idea, suppose that your horse is very active. Low ceilings will discourage it to rear because it lacked space while high ceilings can accommodate its rearing actions without damaging its face.

If you don't have the budget to redesign your horse barns, there are low-budget solutions to improve aisle safety. Improving stable aisles need not be an overhaul of your whole barn. Bakarat suggests that with a few minor changes, your barn aisles can be turned to a safety haven. First, consider your flooring materials. If you are currently using smooth concrete, you are promoting accidents of slippage. Instead, use paver bricks or add a layer of texturized concrete to add traction. Consider using stall mats or dirt floors depending on your budget. Traction is an important aspect of horse barns. Second, install proper lighting. Install light fixtures at heights that horses can't reach to avoid fire hazards. However, make sure that the mounted lights can illuminate every part of the barn, especially the work areas. Halogen and flourescent lights are good options. They shine brighter and require minimal maintenance. Third, avoid excessive clutter. Keep the aisles free of equipment by building a small shed or disposing unnecessary items. Consider and apply these guidelines to keep your barns safe for you and your horses.


For more about Horse barns, please visit http://www.horse-barn.net.
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Treating Arthritis In Dogs

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By Suellen A. Cazarez

The canine is a marvelous creature and just like humans it is made up of bones, ligaments, and cartilage which must protect internal organs and hold four legs erect. And just like man, mans best friend can suffer too. In fact arthritis in dogs is very common.

The joints play an important role in your dog's walking, running, jumping, and any other movements he makes. The joints are lubricated but when the joints are damaged arthritis can set in.

Dogs just like humans can develop arthritis and treating arthritis in dogs is very similar to treating humans. Learn how to recognize and manage this debilitating disease.

Arthritis in dogs can be very difficult to manage and it can also be a bit difficult to diagnose since dogs don't always show the more common symptoms we are trained to expect. The dog may not limp or they may not appear to be in pain. The symptoms may be much more subtle than that.

The hips is the most common place for arthritis especially in some breeds. Your veterinary can check by taking some pictures. These x-rays and radiographic images will help the vet determine where the deterioration is.

Arthritis is a disease that causes changes to the joint and the tissue surrounding it. It can be caused by an injury to a joint or stress to the area. It may also be the result of a poor immune system. It is the most common cause of hip dysplasia in dogs.

Animals seldom show visible signs that they are suffering. Vets are very good at spotting the subtle behavior changes that we might miss. You need to know and understand your dog's characteristics so that you can easily tell what he wants to do.

Signs of arthritis may involve your pet being stiff after exercise, having trouble getting up and moving, or not wanting to climb the stairs. If your think your pooch has it's important to make an appointment with your vet and not try to self treat.

There are some excellent treatments available for your dog if it suffers from debilitating arthritis. Pfizer makes a drug called Rimadyl or Carprofen. It is the most prescribed treatment on the market with more than 10 million dogs being treated. Of course your vet should run regular blood tests if your dog is on long term anti-inflammatory treatment.

Deramaxx by Novartis is another popular treatment in the NSAID family as is Metacam a liquid form, and EtoGesic. Ask your veterinary which is right for your dog.

You can also do some other things to help make your dog more comfortable. Making sure your dog is not overweight is an important part of managing and treating arthritis. Exercise is also important in maintaining joint mobility and flexibility.

Your dog should have soft cushioned sleeping quarters. Do not place your dog on a hardwood floor or in a dog house. Massage therapy is also a good alternative treatment to help mobility.

There are some great nutritional supplements that you should consider feeding your dog before they develop arthritis and of course if they have arthritis. Glucosamine and Chondrotin formulas are definitely supplements worth feeding to your dog. Make sure you purchase from a manufacturer that is known for their quality product.

Do not make the mistake of thinking a human medication that works for you will be good for your dog. Acetaminophen will damage your dogs liver and Ibruprophin has been linked to gastro bleeding.

Whether your vet decides to treat with surgery or drugs you need to make sure your pet gets lots of rest and that you don't over exercise. Follow your vet's advice and Fido will continue to lead a happy, pain free life.

Suellen has been suffering from arthritis for over 20 years and has researched and tested numerous techniques from arthritis medical journals. She prides herself in keeping up to date with the latest arthritis remedy as well as medical developments in this field and she shares her knowledge with you at http://www.awoscentral.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Suellen_A._Cazarez

Tropical Fish

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By Sandro Azzopardi

So many elements effect the raising of tropical fish. Choosing the right ones and making the right decisions is crucial for success. Setting up an aquarium, selecting the fish, plants and algae, feeding the fish and breeding the fish are the major aspects of this hobby.

Aquarium

The aquarium elements depend on the fish one intends to have. Many parts form an aquarium and they all need to be considered seriously before they are selected:
Glass – Gravel - Hood – Heater – Thermometer – Bulbs – Filters - Cleaning Equipment – Nets – Water Test Kit – Small Container

Selecting the Fish

You can opt to have only one type of tropical fish. Problems are limited if you choose to go that way. But with tropical fish, many believe, variety is an essential element in raising fish in an aquarium.

One needs to be very careful when deciding which fish to raise in one’s own aquarium. It is obvious that not all fish get along with each other well, and selecting the right fish is a crucial decision one needs to make. Research on various tropical fish in respect of habits and behaviour is a must before hurrying to the store.

Buying the fish

Once at the store, there are many things to look for. Here is a list of guidelines:
1. Don’t buy fish which reside in dirty tanks
2. Watch out for white spots and eaten fins
3. Fish eyes should be clear
4. Movement should be linear with their fins in an upright position
5. No dead fish in the tank

Plants and Algae

By many ignored, but a very important aspect for tropical fish is to have the right plants and algae in the fish habitat. The ideal is to get rooted plants with roots already in place. This way, fish are provided with plants straight away and their survival rate is much higher. Ideally, tall plants are placed at the rear corners of the aquarium and the smaller and shorter ones at the front.

Several types of plants and algae exist, and choosing will always depend on your likings and on the character of the fish one intends to have.

Feeding the fish

Feeding tropical fish is an art in itself. Many fish don’t die because of lack of food, but as a result of food abundance. Giving the right amount of food is important as selecting the food. The market for tropical fish food is quite large and there are foods for several types of fish.

Breeding

There is only one way fish can breed in your aquarium, that is, giving them the right environment to do so. There isn’t better proof that the aquarium is in good shape than having fish breed in it. You can see when one has done a good job by the results the fish themselves will give to the owner.

There are so many tropical fish that one can never feel completely fulfilled as there is always some species one would like to have as part of his/her collection. The other items that form part pf having tropical fish, like the aquarium itself, the plants involved, and the various accessories, make this hobby a vast and interesting one without ever getting bored.

Sandro Azzopardi is a professional author who writes several articles on various subjects on his web site and local newspapers and magazines. You can visit information about this article and others on: http://www.theinfopit.com/science/animals/tropicalfish.php

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Sandro_Azzopardi

Tips for Your Pet Bird's First Month Home

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By Stacy Richford

For any new pet moving to a new home can be a very traumatic experience and in some cases even more so for a pet bird. Many times if bird was hand fed as a baby it may have stronger attachments then other birds. However if you take the time setting up your birds new environment properly with some extra care, it will a bit easier for your pet bird to make the adjustment to it's new home.

One of the most important things you should first do when you bring your new bird home is to place its cage in an area that does not have an over abundance of activity or confusion. Even though we are trying to make sure our new friend doesn't feel like he is caught up in the middle of all the household action. We also want to make sure that he does not feel all alone by putting him in some unused room by him self. Ideally you want to find a spot in your home where he can still interact with you, but there won't be constant loud noises or lots of sudden movements that can continually startle him.

In situations where you already have another bird in your home, it would be best to segregate your new arrival for about thirty days. The reason you want to do this is to help ensure that if your new bird has an infectious disease, you won't infect your original bird. When creating a quarantine for your bird, it would be best to keep him on floor in a completely different room of the house. Also make sure to keep their food and water dishes apart and do not interchange them even after washing. If your home has a central air conditioning system, you may have difficulty being able to ensure a true quarantine. Since these kinds of air conditioning system employ air duct systems which carry the air from one room to other rooms in the house. Regardless it is still a good idea to quarantine the new bird than immediately putting exposing him to your original pet even if you have air ducts.

You should also make sure that any new bird you bring home is in good health. So be sure to take him to your local avian veterinarian for a general check up. Your veterinarian will be able to check and make sure that your new pet bird is free of any contagious diseases, worms or bacterial infections. This is even more important in cases were you have a hand fed baby bird, the reason being is that if the bird wasn't properly hand fed it is at a higher risk for having a bacterial infection.

When ever you bring a new bird home you should closely monitor their eating habits during their initial adjustment period. If you notice that your bird doesn't seem to be eating at all during the initial twenty four hours, you should try and offer him some spray millet. Spray millet is pretty much a dessert for birds. Another option is to offer him a whole grain cereal which may coax a frightened bird into eating. If you just brought home a newly weaned baby bird and he is not eating and is also making various squalling noises, your new bird may have regressed some and will need to be hand fed slightly longer. In these situations call your breeder for assistance.

If for some reason you cannot get in contact with your breeder, odds are you can buy some hand feeding formula from your local pet shop. To use the formula simply mix up a tiny quantity of the hand feeding formula until it reaches a consistency close to that of pudding. Then offer some of the mixture to your bird by putting some of the formula on a plastic spoon. If all is well he should eat it right off the spoon.

Lastly, you should not be afraid to interact with your new pet bird, just make sure you don't get out of hand and overdo it. At first you should only try to work with him for 10 minutes at a time and no more. If he continually flies away and you notice your self having to chase and catch him, Just put him away back in his cage for a bit until he starts to calm down. Every time you chase and catch your bird it cause him some stress, which is something we are trying to minimize for our new friend.


For more information on caring for your parrot or parakeet or any pet bird visit us at http://pet-birds.lifestyle-web.net
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stacy_Richford

Find Out How Cat Allergy Depends On Cat Breeds

By: Lindsay Robertson
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If you are one of those persons who have allergies due to cats, here is information on how different sort of cat breeds influence your reactions.

To begin with you must remember that the majority of individuals cannot tolerate the saliva of a cat and not the cat’s hair. Cats are constantly grooming themselves, resulting in saliva spreading to all the parts of their hairy bodies. This hair could be found all around the room or vicinity and can trigger an allergy. Even those cats which are “hairless” will carry saliva on their bodies, creating what is called “dander.”

In an average home the amount of “dead skin” scattered inside would amaze you. A human being rebuilds new skin every two to three weeks, so the upper most layers of skin is constantly wearing off resulting in the accumulation of a lot of dust. The same holds true for cats, dogs and other animals. Hence it becomes important to keep your house clean and vacuum regularly to keep a check on this dust.

Cats with hair

All the cats with hair on their bodies will inevitably have saliva on their hair. The cat will lick itself and then the hair will fall off. It’s absolutely necessary to tidy the house of all the hair and vacuum the rooms so as not to cause any problem to an allergic member. We possess a “Roomba” that wanders around each single day – and it is just amazing how much cat hair it gathers on a singular day. And we have just two cats at home.

You need to chalk out a hair management system, if you have a cat with hair. If we clean up just a week, we see all the hair. But if vacuum everyday, then it becomes easier to keep the house clean and tidy. I have observed a big difference in my day to day “responses” on the basis of the levels of hair.

Cats without hair

Many people wrongly think that cats without hair can cause no allergy. Generally, I do not judge a pet by its capability to cause allergies, but I suppose I can feel it if you have swollen glands or eyes, that you would like to look for an alternative. All through life you will come across many things that can cause allergies, but pets are so adorable that they can compensate for a little bit of puffiness. Having said that, let me mention that cats without any hair do not rid you of any “allergy” problems. The allergies originate from the tongues. So a cat without hair does not mean a cat without allergies!

So in this case there would not be floating hair all around – it is the dander of cat that would cause the allergy. All creatures that breathe shed and renew their skin. As a human individual you shed skin every two or three weeks, so there would be lot of dead skin fluttering around if you do not clean properly. Other pets including cats go through the same process. So it is crucial to keep your house neat and tidy to keep those allergens at bay.

About the Author:Visit the following sites for more info on cat allergy, cat allergy symptoms and cat allergy treatments.

Horsfields Tortoise Indoor Care -- Testudo horsfieldi

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By Chris M Jones

General Information

Also known as Russian Tortoises, these are among the most commonly seen tortoises in the pet trade today. Thousands of juveniles are exported from Russia every year. Horsfields tortoises are small, reaching approximately 15cm long or a maximum of 20cm. Being a Russian species, they make an excellent choice for UK keepers. They can tolerate the English weather and will hibernate over the winter period. The shell is a light olive brown colouration, with darker brown blotches. The head and legs are a lighter, yellowish brown.

Housing

It is recommended that for the first few years of your Horsfields tortoise life, you keep it indoors in a controlled environment. A perfect enclosure would be an open top, box style enclosure measuring L120cm x W60cm x H45cm. This box can be constructed from a number of materials, although melamine coated wood is preferable.

These tortoises need a dry substrate with the ability to dig. They are persistent diggers and like to build their own burrows to hide in. It is not essential to provide a deep substrate, but preferable. The choice of substrate really depends on you as a keeper, however you must bare in mind that it must be kept dry at all times. Horsfields tortoises do not tolerate damp surroundings and will slowly deteriorate if kept under these conditions. Sand, soil, mulch, fine gravel and Repti-turf are all good substrates for your tortoise.

Heating and lighting is vital for your tortoise to grow a healthy shell and live a long life. Horsfields tortoises are a diurnal species and therefore require UVA and UVB rays normally gained through the suns rays. A two in one heat / UV bulb is the best option and should sit no further than 12” higher than where the tortoise will bask. This heated area should reach approximately 90˚F, allowing the opposite end of the enclosure to drop to around 75˚F.

Décor is an important part of enriching your tortoise’s life. By placing some foliage, rocks, wood and other items in your enclosure, your tortoises mind will be more stimulated and it will allow for more exercise. Be careful not to place any objects in the enclosure where the tortoise could accidentally fall up-side down in an area where it could not turn itself upright again.

Many keepers choose not to place water into the enclosure. Rather, they bathe the tortoise every few days allowing for an adequate drinking and cleaning session. It does not matter too much whether you do this or not. However, water must be accessible to your tortoise at least twice a week. If you place a water bowl in your enclosure, it must be shallow and have easy access in and out of it. Be careful not allow spillage either, as damp surroundings is not tolerated well.

Feeding

Horsfield tortoises are generally very good feeders, and eat almost anything you could put in front of it. Many keepers will place a variety of foods into a shallow bowl and place it in the same spot every day. Try to stay away from this habit; it is important to stimulate the tortoise and make it work for its food. Spread the food out across the enclosure and offer different feeding methods. For instance, put a cabbage leaf higher up on the wall of the enclosure. This will force the tortoise to stretch its head upwards and pull chunks off the leaf.

Most fruit and vegetables can be fed with little problem. However, certain foods should be avoided. Such foods include iceberg lettuce and tomato. These have little nutrition and will often give your tortoise diarrhoea. Some of the best foods include: greens, romaine lettuce, kale, shredded carrots and kale. Fruits such as apple, banana, strawberries, blackberries and pears can also be fed, although should be limited. Specialist tortoise diets are an excellent addition to a tortoise keeper’s cupboard. They can be fed every day, although this is not stimulating for your tortoise and should only be fed sporadically between fresh food feedings.

Supplementing your foods with calcium and mineral dusting powders are vital, along with UV rays these will help ensure your tortoises shell and bones are kept strong and healthy. Reptavite dusting powder, specially formulated for tortoises is an ideal supplement.

By Chris Jones

Director of Pet Club UK Ltd.

http://www.petclubuk.com

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Chris_M_Jones

The Best Dog Training Books

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By Morgan Hamilton

Why is it that my neighbor can't seem to figure out that when he locked his untrained puppy and goes off to work all day that the dog does nothing to bark, bark and bark. What an idiot, a neighbor I mean, not that the dog. I don't blame the little puppy, how is he supposed to know better? He barks out of loneliness, out of frustration, out of anxiety, and out of fear. Occasionally he barks to protect his territory, pitiful as it is with its leftover poop, a water bowl turned over, and a single ratty chew toy the dog outgrew the first week it was brought to the house. I wonder if this moron has ever heard of dog-training books? I know I'm about ready to clue him in.

When your fat freak of a self gets home, you enter your house—to the barking—and take your sweet time (to eat) before retrieving your supposedly beloved pet. Then you take the were animal off and sequester it into some room or he is once again all alone. Instead of paying an idiot and doing the dog a great disservice you could be reading one of the many EASY-to-comprehend dog-training books, and teach that beautiful little animal how to cope with daily life.

He is after all just a baby. You could be surfing amazon.com or powells.com or another of the hundreds of Internet bookshops for dog-training books. They number in the thousands. That will show you how to condition your dog not to bark at every living being and every leaf that happens to fall from a tree. No, you fat ignoramus, amazon.com is not a place to find amazons to amuse you, and powells.com is not a play on words for closet masochists. This is about the dog, not you. If it were we would be talking to the dog—who clearly has a great deal more sense than you apparently do.

In fact, you could read at least one of the thousands of general and specific dog-training books to understand WHY your poor little puppy needs to be treated. HOW you can keep him from chewing furniture (so you don’t have an excuse anymore for why you lock him away outside so he won’t bother you but the neighbors instead). We need to get up and go to work too. The constant barking doesn't do anyone any good. If you can't handle owning a dog then maybe you should find a more hospitable home for it.

We chose to be dog-less. You have made a choice…now take some damned responsibility for it. By some dog-training books and read them, put them into action. You may even be well served by some damned human-training books. The problem lies with you, not the dog.

Morgan Hamilton offers his findings and insights regarding pets. You can get interesting and informative information here at Dog Training Books
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Morgan_Hamilton

Pet Health Alert! Chocolate Poisoning In Dogs

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By Greg Cryns

Cocoa beans, cocoa bean shells, cola and tea contain a natural
ingredient called theobromine that can kill your pet when
ingested. Dogs often cannot metabolize this fast enough to
avoid poisoning. The amount of bakers chocolate to produce the
adverse reaction is about 1 ounce for every 2 pounds of dog
weight.

If your dog has symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting along with
lethargy and muscle tremors you should want to take him to the
vet quickly. If you are sure your dog has eaten chocolate do
not wait for the symptoms to appear. In that case poisoning is
very likely to occur and you may lose your pet if you hesitate
to take action.

Dogs love sweet products. Make sure to keep your chocolates in
tightly closed containers placed high up where they cannot
reach them. Be particularly careful on holidays like Christmas
or Halloween when dogs can easily pick up chocolates off the
floor.

Cocoa bean mulch also contains theobromine. Garden retailer
suppliers do wash this product before selling it but the best
practice is not to allow your dog near this product.

The ASPCA now has a new service providing pre-recorded
information on more than 125 petcare topics, including health
issues and behavioral problems: 1-888-252-7387 (24hrs)

If your dog has symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting along with
lethargy and muscle tremors you should want to take him to the
vet quickly. If you are sure your dog has eaten chocolate do
not wait for the symptoms to appear. In that case poisoning is
very likely to occur and you may lose your pet if you hesitate
to take action.

Dogs love sweet products. Make sure to keep your chocolates in
tightly closed containers placed high up where they cannot
reach them. Be particularly careful on holidays like Christmas
or Halloween when dogs can easily pick up chocolates off the
floor.

Cocoa bean mulch also contains theobromine. Garden retailer
suppliers do wash this product before selling it but the best
practice is not to allow your dog near this product.

About the Author: Greg Cryns is the owner of
http:http://www.gochihuahua.com Go Chihuahua addresses issues
for chihuahuas and other dog breeds Greg is also the founder of
http://www.nursingprogramsonline for nurses and
http://www.go-law-school for lawyers

Source: http://www.isnare.com

Caring for Your Betta Fish

By Brad McCleary
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When you saw him at the pet store you know you had to save him, and now you need to know how to care for your betta fish! You couldn’t help but buy the betta fish, seeing its beauty stuffed inside that little cup with no room to move. I don’t blame you; they are an absolutely beautiful fish. They look so crammed and lonely inside that little cup. You took the first step by taking him home and doing a really good thing for the little guy; now let’s just hope you continue to take care of him.

Taking care of anything is not nearly as easy as the pet store would make it seem. They buy betta in mass quantities, stick them in the little cups, and display them with the intention of selling them before anything bad happens. If one dies they just throw it out and they’ve already raised the price enough on the others to cover their losses. So believe me when I say you did a good thing. Now, on to caring for your betta.

First Tip

Buy a good fish aquarium. Bettas don’t need a lot of room, but much more than a cup! The bigger you decide to go with the tank the better. It will be easier to take care of and you never know, you might want to house some other Betta-compatible fish with it later on. Give the aquarium a rock bottom, preferable rock intended for aquariums, and clean it thoroughly.

Second Tip

Buy an adequate filter for the aquarium, especially if you have more than one fish. This costs a little more but makes your job, and the Betta’s life a lot easier. The filter will help keep the water cleaner longer and you will only need to buy replacement cartridges every month or so. This will also keep the water quality consistent for the fish.

Third Tip

You only need to feed your fish once a day, twice at the absolute most. This is where many people go wrong, they keep dumping flake after flake into the tank. The fish will overeat and that’s not even the biggest problem. By overfeeding your Betta, the food will drop to the bottom and become waste and eventually poison the water.

Four Tip

The majority of Betta deaths are cause by poor water conditions. As long as you filter your water and do a 20% water change every month, you should not have any problems with water quality. If you suspect bad water conditions, especially in the beginning while the water is acclimating, you can and should test the water. It can take up to eight weeks to get the water acclimated and from there it should stay in a safe range. You should always do your homework before purchasing anything, but since you’re reading this you’ve probably already purchased your Betta.

I know exactly how you feel I’ve gotten all my pets from impulse or at least with very little planning. It is now up to you to get all this information straightened out and take care of your Betta. Don’t worry; there are many books out there to assist.

If you’d like a great guide for taking care of your Betta visit http://www.we-review-for-you.com/rbettafish.html

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Brad_McCleary

How to Buy a Horse Online - Top Ten Tips

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By Jennifer McCleary

Buying horses online is quickly becoming a very common and rewarding practice in the equine world. There are many different search engines for selling horses that buyers can utilize for free. You can view horses all over the world from the comfort of your own home. Practically anyone can view a listing online so you don’t have to rely strictly on the expensive publication, which can be very expensive and very limited.

Although buying a horse online can be very easy, it is an intimidating process if you’ve never done it before. How do I find a horse? Is it safe? How much does it cost? How do I work with out of town sellers? You like many others out there are asking yourself these same questions.

I have been involved with horses since I was a little girl, so I understand the equine business. I know what like to be limited to your geography with looking for a horse. There are so many great deals out there, I want to help people answers these questions and more so we can remove the fear of searching for a horse online. Below I have listed the ten most useful tips for buying your horse online.

1. Search on multiple high traffic equine websites.

It costs nothing to search online for horses to buy. You can view many different horses at one stop, and most are categorized by breed/type for your convenience. Just type in what you want and hundreds of options appear. Much easier than scanning the local classifieds.

2. Look for ads with photo and video options.

If the ad site offers ads with photo or video insertions, view them. This can give you a good idea of whether or not this horse is something that interests you. Look for ads with more than one photo posted. This will give you a more accurate view of the horse. Also check for sites that post video files. This can be an valuable resource!

3. If there is not a video posted on the website, request that one be sent to you.

Ask that they video the horse being loaded, bathed, clipped, groomed, tied, and turned out in addition to being ridden in all of the disciplines that it is capable of. Seeing a video is very valuable because it allows you to view the horse without having to travel. A video does not replace an actual visit, but can help you decide if it is worth the trip.

4. If you are interested in the horse check with the horses registry or saddle club to make sure that the horse is registered with the person who is selling it.

It is sad to say that there are dishonest people out there. You want to make sure that the person selling the horse is legally able to sell the horse. It would be terrible to buy a horse and then find out that the horse had been stolen before being sold to you. You can also check to see if the horse has a microchip, tattoo, or brand. These are other resources that you can utilize to make sure that the horse is rightfully being sold.

5. If you are very interested in the horse, make an appointment to see the horse.

Even if you are out of state, it is worth it to make the trip. Horses can be a very expensive investment and it is not wise to purchase a horse before being able to ride it.

Request that the horse not be ridden before you get there (on the day that you arrive). This way you can see how the horse behaves when it is fresh out of the stall or pen. Also, this will give you a chance to groom and tack the horse. This way you can observe the horses ground manners and how comfortable you are around the horse.

Make sure that you ride the horse for an adequate time to feel comfortable with the horse. Take the horse through each gate, as well as exercises to see how well the horse will respond to your cues. If you have a trainer it is a good idea to take them along for a consultation.

6. If you are close enough to make multiple visits, and you are interested in buying the horse, go out to see the horse unannounced.

By visiting the owner unannounced, you are guaranteed to see the horse in a natural state (make sure it hasn’t been drugged). Tell the owner that you were in the area and thought that you would stop by and see if they had time to show the horse. If they say they don’t have time, then ask if you could schedule a more convenient time. Be polite and respectful of the owner’s time restraints. A lot of the time the owner will be glad to show there horse, especially if they are anxious to sell.

If the horse is at a private residence, try to be very conscious of the time that you go out, weekends are usually best. If no one is there, do not try to view the horse. Make sure to find the owner of the property before you go any where near the horse. If the horse is at a boarding facility, ask for the owner of the horse, or the barn manager before you try to view the horse. It is very important to keep your safety in mind when making visits to an unfamiliar horse facility.

7. If you are ready to buy the horse, the next step is to have the horse vet checked.

This usually will cost you money, and that is why I have listed it after you have ridden the horse. Have a vet that you trust perform an overall check on the horse. The biggest thing to focus on is soundness.

If there is any doubt of the soundness of the horse, I think it is worth the expense to have ex-rays done on the horse. If there is a soundness problem with the horse, I would recommend not buying the horse.

If you still want the horse, discuss with the vet how much treatment would cost and then offer a reduced price accordingly. I have purchased many horses with “leg problems” and have found that if you have the knowledge to treat the horse, and you can get a greatly reduced price, it can be worth it. Just be aware of how much work, and money, that will be involved.

8. If the vet/soundness check comes out well, check to make sure the horse has current vaccinations and coggins papers.

If the horse is not up to date on vaccinations or coggins, make sure that the owner has those things taken care of, and documentation to prove that they have been done. If you do not have vaccination history or current coggins papers, do not purchase the horse, or bring the horse to your barn. The horse could be infected and will spread infections to your other horses.

9. When you do buy your horse, require a purchase agreement.

Make sure that both parties understand and agree to the contract. Detail who is responsible for what (delivering the horse, vet checks, etc.). Also make sure you know what kind of payment they will accept. Many people will not accept a personal check so be prepared to get a cashiers check, or money order.

It is not advised to pay in cash because there is no way to track the money. Also, if you give a deposit to hold the horse, make sure that you write up a separate agreement for the terms of the deposit. Make sure that you have the original, signed copies of the document. Do not accept a fax or copy. It is a good idea to have both you and the owner sign two copies of the agreement. That way you both have an original, signed copy.

10. After you have purchased the horse make sure that you have a bill of sale, the original papers, and a transfer of papers slip filled out from the owner.

Transfer the horse’s papers into your name immediately. With a bill of sale, and the papers in your name, you can guarantee that the horse is rightfully, and legally yours.

Overall, buying a horse online can be a very rewarding experience. I have purchased over 20 horses and they have all been positive experiences. I have found good horses for very good prices. I have researched many advertising sites and have found what I consider to be the best. Visit http://www.we-review-for-you.com/redirecthorse.htm l for more information.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Jennifer_McCleary